By committing to peak its emissions by around 2030,
increase it’s already growing renewable energy capacity to 20 per cent by the
same date and reduce its carbon intensity by up to 65 per cent, China joins the
wave of countries outlining their climate pledges ahead of December’s UN summit
in Paris.
Christian
Aid’s Senior Climate Change Advisor, Mohamed Adow, said “this is a huge step
forward. China’s actions show just what a new political landscape we are now in”.
China
and the USA were criticized for holding back progress back in 2009 before the
failed talks in Copenhagen.
“Now China is leading the way. It shows that
China is starting to do its bit. This is a new era for climate politics,”
stated Mr. Adow.
The
Paris agreement will be made up of the national pledges as in the Intended Nationally
Determined Contributions (INDCs). With China’s now on the table we have more than
half of the world’s emissions covered.
“By
cutting its carbon intensity by 60-65 per cent by 2030 is getting close to the
sort of commitments we will need to keep global temperature rises to below 2
degrees,” said Mr. Adow. “Its commitment to scaling up renewables to 20
per cent of total output is particularly encouraging. It will soon deploy
nearly as much renewable power alone as the total US energy sector. It’s
a game changer.
China’s pledge marks a significant shift away from a
fossil fuel intensive development path to one focused on renewables on a scale
the world has never yet seen.
“With developing countries like China moving in a bold
direction towards a low carbon future, developed countries should be willing to
do the same if they want to reap the benefits of being in the vanguard of the
transition to new, cleaner, energy sources. As well as reducing their
fossil fuel dependence, rich countries should also help the poorest countries
tap into their own renewable power potential, leapfrogging dirty energy like
coal and reducing global emissions in the process.”
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