As the global climate change talks start in Egypt, there are already signals the recognition of the African continent as special needs and circumstances region stands the risk of being dropped at agenda stage.
Intelligence
gathered by the African civil society, under the auspices of Pan African
Climate Justice Alliance (PACJA), indicates the agenda which carries the hope
and aspirations of Africa, will not be prioritized as happened during the COP26
in Glasgow.
“This
will not only be a disappointment, but injustice of disproportionate magnitude
for the people at the frontline of climate change impacts, who expected the
conversations happening in Africa to resolve contentious issues that have
remained an obstacle to a deal that assures our people of survival,” said a
statement by PACJA.
Parties
are settling for the two-week negotiations at UNFCCC-COP27.
Millions
of the African people are already facing severe drought, starvation, loss of
livelihoods and deaths. In the horn of Africa alone, over 38 million people
including nursing mothers and young children are staring at starvation as the
region experiences the worst climate-fueled drought in 40 years.
In
the last few years, Africa has suffered from close to seven episodes of
cyclones; the horn of Africa countries are on their sixth successive year of
climate-triggered droughts as cities and villages in Nigeria and Chad are
currently immersed under water.
In
Ghana, the rains have been incessant with the attendant flooding of communities
in cities and towns as well as destruction of infrastructure, including roads
and bridges.
This
year alone, the Southern region has experienced close to three episodes of rain
bombs that have caused unsurmountable losses and damages.
This
reality underlines the need for urgent measures for scaling adaptation efforts
coupled by implementation of the special needs and circumstances considerations
across all response streams.
“We
are sympathetic of the challenge African governments are facing in ensuring the
African agenda on Special Needs and Circumstances, as well as upholding the
Global Goal for adaptation and adaptation finance form the central pillar of
this COP. While successive assessment reports of IPCC confirmed the sad reality
of the impacts of climate change in the continent, those responsible for
climate change problem have consistently blocked critical agenda items that can
pull our people from the quagmire of the crisis they have little to do with.
Action at global level is not corresponding to the urgent need as required by
science and climate justice,” said PACJA.
According
to the Alliance, Sharm-El-Sheikh presents a unique opportunity, post-Glasgow,
for the Parties to urgently address the massive and mostly ignored adverse
impacts of climate change.
“We
urge that the double-speak by the rich countries should cease and be replaced
by good faith and trust-building,” their statement said. “The long-held
mentality that meeting their commitments on deep emissions and provision of
adequate finance is charity to Africa should change. We need efforts from
everyone, both from the North and the South, the rich and the poor, the young
and the old, men and women; for we have no planet B. In this context, we
reiterate our collective and African peoples demand that Africa’s recognition
as the special needs and circumstances should be boldly upheld in the Agenda of
COP27”.
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