Women and youth require adaptation measures as they are more affected by climate change impact differently in the continent, says the African Group of Negotiators on Climate Change (AGN).
AGN Chair, Ephraim Mwepya
Shitima,
says integrating a gender perspective in adaptation activities is critical, particularly
through the Global Goal for Adaptation (GGA), given that women are
disproportionately impacted by the negative effects of climate change and can
play a crucial role in adaptation efforts.
He was speaking at the opening plenary of the 58th
Session of the UNFCCC Subsidiary Body for Scientific and Technological
Advice (SBSTA) and the Subsidiary Body for Implementation (SBI) in Bonn,
Germany.
“It
is also important to ensure that interventions respond to the gender-specific
needs of women and girls, do not exacerbate inequalities, and contribute to
empowering women as contained in the Gender Action Plan to drive change at all
levels of the adaptation process,” said Shitima.
The
African Group would like to adopt concrete targets for scaling up dedicated
funding for gender and climate change, particularly the four priority areas
agreed at COP27, alongside gender mainstreaming that requires finances to be
committed for effective climate action.
The
AGN also advocates the implementation of effective accountability and transparency
of climate finance tracking gender-responsiveness funding.
“These
measures would ensure women’s effective and meaningful participation at all
levels of decision-making on climate change at the local, national, and global
levels. Indigenous knowledge must be considered to build trust with the women
and girls.
“Women’s
chores within the household are immense and time-consuming; therefore,
providing environmentally friendly and accessible technologies using, where
possible affordable renewable energies,” said Shitima.
The 6th Synthesis Report of the Inter-governmental
panel on climate change (IPCC) highlights
the consequences of extreme climatic events and stresses the importance of
enhancing ambitious action.
The
World Meteorological Organization also published a report warning that global
temperature will increase in the next five years, narrowing the achievability
of limiting the 1.5 temperature goal.
“COP28 will be the COP that will deliver on the pledges,
and the African Group now calls for implementing targets to action and promises
to implementation,” the AGN Chair stated.
The Africa Group calls on all Parties to
implement their Nationally Determined Contributions (NDCs) and reiterate the
obligation under the Convention and the Paris Agreement that states developed
countries should take the lead in the efforts to address climate change.
Africa has called for the genuine strengthening of the
linkages between the Technology Mechanism and the financial mechanism of the UNFCCC
in order to realize the implementation of technology-supported adaptation and
mitigation actions in developing countries.
“We would like to realize positive progress with the SBI
agenda on the said linkages to ensure that technology-supported climate action
is enhanced,” said AGN Chair.
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